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The Best Trick: Try From Memory

Try It From Memory

Say you are learning a new spelling word, like friend.


Most kids just look at the word over and over. That feels easy, but it does not help your brain very much.


Here is a stronger way: cover the word, then try to say it or write it from memory. After you try, uncover it and check. Did you get it? Great! Did you miss a letter? Now you know exactly what to practice.


Test yourself beats just rereading


When you make your brain reach for an answer, it gets stronger, like a muscle. Just looking again is like watching someone else lift the weight.

Your Turn

Your Turn

Imagine you have five spelling words to learn for Friday.

What is a better way to practice your spelling words than just reading them over and over?

Small Bites Beat One Big Cram

A Little Bit Every Day

Pretend you want to learn your times facts, like 6 x 7.


You could try to learn them ALL in one long night. But your brain gets tired, and by morning a lot of it leaks out.


Here is a better plan: practice a little bit every day. Just a few minutes each day works better than one giant cram.


Think about growing a plant. You water it a little each day. You would not dump a whole bucket on it once a month and hope it grows!


Every time you come back to something the next day, your brain says, "Oh, this is important, let's keep it." A little bit today, a little bit tomorrow, and soon you just know it.

Your Turn

Your Turn

Your teacher gives you two weeks to learn a song for a show.

Is it better to practice the song a little bit each day, or to practice it all at once the night before? Why?

Mistakes Help You Learn

Mistakes Are Clues, Not Failures

When you get something wrong, it can feel yucky. But here is a secret that great learners know: a mistake is a clue.


A mistake shows you the exact spot your brain needs a little more practice. Without the mistake, you would not know where to look!


Say you spell because as "becuase". That mistake points right at the tricky part: the au. Now you know to slow down there next time.


So when you miss one, do not feel bad. Say, "Thank you, mistake! Now I know what to practice." Then try it again. That is how your brain grows.

Your Turn

Your Turn

Pretend you got a math fact wrong on your practice sheet, like 8 + 5.

When you get an answer wrong, is that a bad thing or can it help you? Tell me why.

If You Can Explain It, You Know It

Teach It to Someone

Here is the last trick, and it is a fun one. When you can explain something to someone else, that is how you know you really learned it.


Try teaching what you learned to a grown-up, a friend, a little brother or sister, or even a pet or a stuffed animal! As you explain, you will notice the parts you know well and the parts that get fuzzy.


The fuzzy parts are a gift. They show you what to practice next. Then you can explain it again, even better.


One more gentle idea: sometimes a computer or an app can hand you the answer right away. That can be handy. But if you always let it answer for you, your brain does not get to grow. Try to figure it out and say it yourself FIRST. Then check. That first try is what makes your brain stronger.

Your Turn

Your Turn

You just learned how a caterpillar turns into a butterfly.

How could you find out if you REALLY learned it? What is one thing you could do?